Swearing Words in Holy Scriptures: A Pragmatic Study of the Quran
Abstract
The term "swearing words" refers to diction that is deemed taboo, unpleasant, cursing, and restricted in discourse. However, there is no way to avoid it. It has so existed since the beginning of human spoken communication and continues to this day. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the swearing phrases in one of the holy scriptures, the holy Quran. This was done to determine whether swearing words exist in the sacred place or not. The researchers collected data by reading scripture and noting each indicated verse. The efforts were done three times to measure there was no any single datum which was left. Next, a data selection process was carried out to ensure the accuracy of the data by consulting Al Tabari's Tafseer book. After collecting a large amount of data, the researchers conducted a thorough analysis to determine: 1) the function of swearing words and 2) the origin of swearing phrases as depicted in holy text. The investigation revealed that there are two roles of cursing. According to the findings, the swear words acquired are employed to insult, to curse, and show furious emotions. The second discovery is that swearing words can come from five different sources. The categories are animal, mental, physical, safety, and respectability.
Keywords: Swearing words, Holy Scripture, Qur’an.
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Ahmad. K., et al. (2013). A sociolinguistic study of the linguistic taboos in the Pashtoon society. International Researchers, 2(1), 36-41.
Al-Tabari, A. J. A. J. (1989). Jami al-Bayan fi Ta’wil Ay al-Qur’an. UK: Oxford University Press.
Allan. K., Kate. B. (2006) Forbidden Words: Taboo and the Censoring of Language. UK: Cambridge University Press.
Aziz. Z. A. (2020). To say or not to say? Construing contextual taboo words used by Acehnese speakers in Indonesia. Journal of Ethnology and Folkloristics, 14(2), 83-98.
Beers-Fagersten. K. (2017). English-language swearing as humour in Swedish comic strips. J. Pragmat, 121, 175-187.
Ben-ze’ev. A. (2004) Love Online; Emotions on The Internet. UK: Cambridge University Press.
Bolton, K., Hutton C. (1997). "Bad Boy and Bad Language: Chou Hau and The Sociolinguistics of Swearwords in Hongkong Cantonese", in G. Evans dan Maria Tarn Siu-mei, editor. Hongkong: The Anthropology of a Chinese Metropolis. London: Curzon.
Cressman. D.L. et al. (2009). Swearing in the cinema an analysis of profanity in US teen-oriented movies, 1980–2006. Journal of Children and Media, 3(2), 117-135.
Chirico, R. (2014). Damn! A cultural history of swearing in modern America. Durham, NC: Pitchstone Publishing.
Crystal, D. (2004). Ensyclopedia of English Language. UK: Cambridge University Press.
Drajat. A. (2017). Ulumul Qur’an Pengantar Ilmu-ilmu Al-Qur’an. Jakarta: Kencana.
Drummond. R. (2020). Teenage swearing in the U.K. English World-Wide, 40(1), 1-23
Finn, E. (2017). Swearing: The good, the bad & the ugly. Ortesol Journal, 34, 17-26.
Goleman. D. (2002). Kecerdasan Emosional Untuk Mencapai Puncak Prestasi. Alih bahasa: Alex Tri Kantjono Widodo. Jakarta: PT. Gramedia Pustaka.
Haleem. M. A. S. A. (2005). The Qur’an. UK: Oxford University Press.
Holmes, J. (2017). Exploring the foundations of modem views and research paths in sociolinguistics. Janet Holmes and the Language in the Workplace Project, 281-285.
Hughes, Geoffrey. (1988). Swearing: A Social History of Foul Language, Oath and Profanity in English. London: Penguin Book.
I-Morphé. R. O. (2012). Scripture shaping culture: Literary text, cultural criticism and social transformation. African International Forum for Biblical Scholarship an Inaugural Paper on Biblical Criticism for Today Presented at The Inaugural Conference of The Society of Biblical Scholars, 1-75.
Jay. T. (2000). Why We Curse: A Neuro-Psychosocial Theory of Speech. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company.
Kementrian Agama RI. (2015). Al-Qur’an dan Terjemahannya, Jakarta: Lajnah Pentashihan Mushaf Al-Qur’an,
Leavy, P. (Ed.). (2014). The Oxford handbook of qualitative research. Oxford University Press.
Leech. G. (1981). Semantics the Study of Meaning. UK: Pinguin Books.
Ljung. M. (2011). Swearing: a cross-cultural linguistic study. London: Palgrave Macmillan.
Löbner. S. (2013). Understanding Semantics, 2nd ed. London: Routledge.
Montagu. A. (2001). The Anatomy of Swearing. Pennsylvania: University of Pennsylvania Press.
Mulyadi, M. (2013) Penelitian kuantitatif dan kualitatif serta pemikiran dasar menggabungkannya. Jurnal Studi Komunikasi dan Media, 15(1), 2896-2910.
Reranta. R. C., Putri. E. H. R (2023). Lampungnese Connotative Meaning. Teknosastik: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra, 21(1), 35-41.
Sudaryanto et al. (1992). Tata Bahasa Baku Bahasa Jawa. Yogyakarta: Duta Wacana University Press.
Subroto. E. (2011). Pengantar Studi Semantik dan Pragmatik. Cakrawala Media.
Stapleton. K. et al. (2022), The power of swearing: What we know and what we don’t. Lingua 277, 1-16.
Vingerhoets, A. J. J. M., Bylsma, L. M., & de Vlam, C. (2013). Swearing: A biopsychosocial perspective. Psihologijske Teme, 22(2), 287-304.
Wajnryb. R. (2005). Expletive Deleted: A good Look at Bad Language. Free Press.
Wibowo. R. M. (2020). Leksikon makian dalam pertuturan Bahasa Indonesia: Kajian sosiopragmatik. Semiotika, 21(2), 70-81.
Zaluchu. (2020). Strategi penelitian kualitatif dan kuantitatif di dalam penelitian agama. Evangelikal: Jurnal Teologi Injili dan Pembinaan Warga Jemaat, 4(1), 28-38.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.33365/ts.v22i2.4521
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2024 Redika Cindra Reranta, Rifki Hanif Setiawan, Elsa Hana Rahma Putri, tiara Putri Safira
![Creative Commons License](http://licensebuttons.net/l/by-sa/4.0/88x31.png)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Teknosastik: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra
Publisher: Universitas Teknokrat Indonesia
Address: Zainal Abidin Pagaralam Street 9-11, Bandar Lampung, Indonesia
Website: https://ejurnal.teknokrat.ac.id/index.php/teknosastik/index
![Creative Commons License](https://i.creativecommons.org/l/by-sa/4.0/88x31.png)
Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License